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Setup SFTP-Only Access (Redhat-based Distro)

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Setup sftp-only access on default Redhat/CentOS install. Use built-in sftp-server which is non-chrooted and easy to setup.

Server: Locate sftp-server binary and add to your list of valid shells on the system.

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which sftp-server

Note:   This will most likely give you this: /usr/libexec/openssh/sftp-server

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echo /usr/libexec/openssh/sftp-server >> /etc/shells

Note:  You may want to backup your /etc/shells first

User Accounts:  Add or modify accounts to use sftp-server.

New User

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useradd -s /usr/libexec/openssh/sftp-server  sftponlyuser

Note:  Important parameter there is the “-s /usr/libexec/openssh/sftp-server”, which sets the default shell for this account.   By default you will have “/bin/bash”.

Existing User:

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vi /etc/passwd

Find the user that you want to configure for sftp only access and edit its shell.  For exampleyou will see a line “username:x:500:500::/home/username:/bin/bash” _ change ”/bin/bash” to ”/usr/libexec/openssh/sftp-server_” and save.  Note: _ Y_ou may want to backup your /etc/passwd file as well.

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